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trend Indicator

What Is Average Directional Index (ADX)?

ADX measures trend strength regardless of direction, helping traders identify strong trends.

Quick Answer

ADX measures trend strength regardless of direction, helping traders identify strong trends.

What Does ADX Measure?

The Average Directional Index (ADX) was developed by J. Welles Wilder Jr. It quantifies trend strength on a scale of 0 to 100, without indicating trend direction. ADX is often used with +DI and -DI (directional indicators) to determine both trend strength and direction. Values above 25 typically indicate a strong trend.

Formula:
ADX = 100 × EMA(|+DI - -DI| / (+DI + -DI))

How to Read ADX

  • 1ADX below 20 indicates weak or no trend
  • 2ADX above 25 indicates strong trend
  • 3Rising ADX shows strengthening trend
  • 4+DI above -DI indicates bullish trend

How to Use ADX in Trading

Filter trades based on trend strength
Identify trending vs ranging markets
Determine when to use trend strategies
Confirm breakout validity

ADX Settings

SettingDefaultDescription
Period14Period for ADX calculation

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Using ADX for trend direction (use DI lines)
Taking trades when ADX is below 20
Expecting ADX to predict reversals
Not combining with directional indicators

Use ADX in VaultCharts

VaultCharts includes Average Directional Index with customizable settings. Combine it with our automated pattern detection and trade signals for better analysis.

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