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momentum Indicator

What Is Know Sure Thing (KST)?

KST is a smoothed composite momentum oscillator that combines four rate-of-change calculations into a single signal.

Quick Answer

KST is a smoothed composite momentum oscillator that combines four rate-of-change calculations into a single signal.

What Does KST Measure?

Know Sure Thing (KST) was developed by Martin Pring. It combines four different ROC calculations — each smoothed with its own moving average and weighted differently — into a single momentum oscillator. A signal line (typically 9-period SMA of KST) provides crossover entries. KST is designed to capture medium-term momentum cycles while filtering short-term noise. Bullish signals occur when KST crosses above its signal line; bearish signals when it crosses below. VaultCharts includes KST as a free subpane indicator on desktop charts.

Formula:
KST = (ROC1 × 1) + (ROC2 × 2) + (ROC3 × 3) + (ROC4 × 4), each ROC smoothed with weighted moving averages

How to Read KST

  • 1KST above signal line suggests bullish momentum
  • 2KST below signal line suggests bearish momentum
  • 3KST crossing above zero confirms broader bullish bias
  • 4Divergence between KST and price may signal trend exhaustion

How to Use KST in Trading

Identify medium-term momentum cycles
Generate crossover signals with the KST signal line
Confirm trend direction with zero-line position
Spot divergences for potential reversal setups

KST Settings

SettingDefaultDescription
Period10Base ROC period for KST calculation
Signal Period9Smoothing period for KST signal line

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Expecting fast signals from a heavily smoothed composite
Using KST on very short timeframes without adjustment
Ignoring the broader trend when taking crossover signals
Not allowing sufficient warmup bars for four ROC layers

Use KST in VaultCharts

VaultCharts includes Know Sure Thing with customizable settings. Combine it with our automated pattern detection and trade signals for better analysis.

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